PCT Applicant's Guide 摩尔多瓦共和国 - Valid as from 2026年1月1日

适用起自 2026年1月1日

(发布 2025年11月13日)

此版本最新变更汇总
RO: RO fees
变更明细列表

[MT] 有用信息

[MT] 《PCT申请人指南》几乎每周都会根据国际局收到的信息进行更新。

In case of question, please contact the Office or the International Bureau: pct.guide@wipo.int.

[MT] 本文档中使用的缩写列表 :

Office: State Agency on Intellectual Property (Republic of Moldova)

MPL: Moldovan Law on the Protection of Inventions

[MT] 本文档中使用的货币列表 :

EUR (欧元), USD (美元)

[MT] 国家和办事处信息 :

The list of acronyms used for Offices is no longer shown as it has been integrated in the mouseover functionality for each ST.3 code shown in this document.
Refer to List of WIPO Standards, Recommendations and Guidelines formerly Annex K, List of country names and two-letter codes. It includes a list of short names and two-letter codes accepted for use in indicating States, other entities and intergovernmental organizations and their Offices in documents relating to international applications under the PCT. The list is as set out in WIPO Standard ST.3.
Also refer to PCT Contracting States formerly Annex A.

[MT] 办公室概况

For more technical information about the Office, refer to ePCT Office profile.

[MT] PCT保留、声明、通知和不相容

条约 64(5)

Refer to the full list.

[MT] 办公室关闭日期

The Office is closed weekly on Saturday and Sunday

Additional closed dates can be consulted on the Office Closed dates page

[MT] 国际阶段

[MT] 附件B - 关于缔约国或政府间组织的资料

[MT] 缔约国：

摩尔多瓦共和国

[MT] 两个字母代码 :

[MT] 办公室名称:

国家知识产权署（摩尔多瓦共和国）

[MT] 地点：

24/1 A. Doga St.
MD-2024 Chisinau
Republic of Moldova

[MT] 邮寄地址 :

Same as above

[MT] 电话：

(373-22) 40 05 00
(373-22) 18 85 06

[MT] 电子邮件：

office@agepi.gov.md

[MT] 网站地图

http://www.agepi.gov.md

[MT] 传真：

(373-22) 18 86 99

[MT] 局是否接受通过传真或类似方式提交文件(PCT规则92.4 )?

Yes, by facsimile

[MT] 哪些类型的文件可以通过这种方式传送?

All kinds of documents

[MT] 是否在所有情况下都必须提供文件原件?

Yes, within one month from the date of the transmission, if the transmitted document is the international application or a replacement sheet containing corrections or amendments of the international application
No, only upon invitation in the case of other documents

[MT] 专利局是否通过电子邮件发送国际申请通知?

不

[MT] 若使用邮政当局以外的递送服务,在文件遗失或延误的情况下,局是否接受邮寄文件的证据(PCT规则82.1 )?

Yes, provided that the delivery service is:
DHL, Federal Express

[MT] 专利局是否准备允许申请人向WIPO优先权文件数字存取服务 (DAS ) ( PCT规则17.1(b-之二 ) ) 提供申请?

More information about WIPO DAS is available at: https://www.wipo.int/en/web/das.

不

[MT] 由本国国民或居民提交的国际申请的主管接收局:

IB,

[MT] 国家立法是否限制向外国局提交国际申请?

Refer to the Office

[MT] 为本国指定的主管(或选定的)办事处:

Refer to corresponding National Phase.

[MT] 通过PCT 提供的保护类型:

National:

Patents,

Short-term patents

European:

Validation of European patents

For international applications filed on or after 1 November 2015 refer to:
http://www.epo.org/law-practice/legal-texts/officialjournal/information-epo/archive/20151009.html

[MT] 办公室接受的付款方式:

Refer to the Office

[MT] 根据国家法律进行国际类型查询的可行性(PCT第15条 ) :

None

[MT] 国际公布后的临时保护 :

The publication of the translation into Moldovan of the international application gives the applicant provisional protection in the sense that he, upon grant of the patent, is entitled to damages (refer to Art. 43(3) and Art. 19 of the Moldova Law on the Protection of Inventions). International patent applications shall be published within six months from the date on which the national phase was entered (refer to Art. 49(4) of the Moldova Law on the Protection of Inventions).

[MT] 如果该缔约国被指定(或选举 ), 则有关信息

[MT] 发明人姓名和地址必须提供的时间:

Must be in the request. If the data concerning the inventor are missing at the expiration of the time limit under PCT Article 22 or 39(1), the Office will invite the applicant to comply with the requirement within a time limit fixed in the invitation.

[MT] 是否有关于微生物和其他生物材料的存放的特别规定？

Yes, refer to Annex L.

[MT] 附件C -- -- 接收办公室

[MT] 主管接收办公室为国民和居民:

摩尔多瓦共和国

[MT] 国际申请可用语言提交:

If the language in which the international application is filed is not accepted by the International Searching Authority (refer to Annex D), the applicant will have to furnish a translation (PCT Rule 12.3).

English,

French,

German,

Russian

[MT] 接受的语言 - 依赖于序列列表中的自由文本 :

The Office has not specifically notified the International Bureau of the language that it accepts under PCT Rule 12.1(d).

Same as above

[MT] 请求书可用语言提交:

English,

French,

German,

Russian

Number of copies required by the receiving Office if the international application is filed on paper:

[MT] 接收局是否接受以电子形式提交国际申请?

For the relevant notification by the Office, refer to the Official Notices (PCT Gazette) dated 31 October 2019, pages 159 et seq.

Where the international application is filed in electronic form in accordance with and to the extent provided for in Part 7 and Annex F of the Administrative Instructions, the total amount of the international filing fee is reduced (refer to “Fees payable to the RO”).

Where the international application contains a sequence listing as a separate part of the description, this should be furnished in accordance with Annex C of the Administrative Instructions, that is, in compliance with WIPO Standard ST.26 XML format; no fees are due for sequence listings filed in this format. If the receiving Office does not accept international applications in electronic form in such format, the international application will be transmitted to the International Bureau as receiving Office (PCT Rule 19.4(a)(ii-bis)).

Yes, the Office accepts electronic filing via ePCT-Filing

[MT] 接收局是否接受转换前文件的提交,如果接受,采用何种格式(PCT行政指示第706条 )?

Yes, any format

[MT] 接受局是否接受以提及方式纳入 (PCT规则20.6 )?

是的

[MT] 接受局是否接受非正式提交彩色图纸并将其转交国际局?

是的

[MT] 收件局是否接受恢复优先权的请求(PCT规则26之二.3 )?

Yes, the Office applies both the “unintentional” and the “due care” criteria to such requests

[MT] 国际主管查询机关 :

EP,

[MT] 国际初步审查主管机关 :

The Office is competent only if the international search is or has been carried out by that Office.

Fees payable to the RO:

[MT] 传输费用 :

100 EUR

[MT] 国际申请费:

This fee is reduced by 90% if certain conditions apply (refer to Annex C(IB)).

1,667 USD

[MT] 超过30张的每张费用:

19 USD

[MT] 减免(费用表,项目4) :

[MT] 电子提交(以字符编码格式提交请求 ) :

251 USD

[MT] 电子提交(请求书、说明书、权利要求书和摘要以字符编码格式提交 ) :

376 USD

[MT] 搜索费用:

Refer to
Annex D(EP)
Annex D(RU)

[MT] 优先权文件费 (PCT规则17.1(b ) ) :

20 EUR

[MT] 申请恢复优先权的费用 (PCT规则26之二.3(d ) ) :

100 EUR

[MT] 接受局是否要求代理人?

No, if the applicant resides in the Republic of Moldova
Yes, if the applicant is a non-resident

[MT] 谁可以担任代理人?

Any person registered to practice before the Office as patent attorney

[MT] 委托书的放弃:

Waivers of powers of attorney do not apply (PCT Rule 90.4(e) and 90.5(d)) where the agent or common representative submits any notice of withdrawal during the international phase (PCT Rule 90bis.1 to 90bis.4, also refer to International Phase, paragraph IP 11.048).

[MT] 办公室是否已放弃提交单独授权书的要求?

是的

[MT] 需要另行授权的特殊情况:

Upon appointment of, or for any paper submitted by, an agent or a common representative who was not indicated on the request form at the time of filing

[MT] 办公室是否已放弃提交一般授权书副本的要求?

是的

[MT] 需要提供一般授权书副本的特殊情况:

Upon appointment of, or for any paper submitted by, an agent or a common representative who was not indicated on the request form at the time of filing

[MT] 附件L - 微生物和其他生物材料的存放

[MT] 指定和选任办公室的要求

Only Offices whose applicable national law contains provisions concerning the deposits of microorganisms and other biological material are listed in Annex L. Unless otherwise indicated, deposits may be made for the purposes of patent procedure before these Offices with any depositary institution having acquired the status of international depositary authority under the Budapest Treaty on the International Recognition of the Deposit of Microorganisms for the Purposes of Patent Procedure.

For a list of these institutions refer to:

http://www.wipo.int/treaties/en/registration/budapest/pdf/idalist.pdf (and the detailed requirements for each institution at: https://www.wipo.int/budapest/en/guide/section_d/subsection_c.html)

Notifications related thereto may be consulted under:

http://www.wipo.int/treaties/en/registration/budapest/

Further information concerning the requirements of international depository authorities under the Budapest Treaty is available at:

http://www.wipo.int/budapest/en/guide/index.html

[MT] 时间(如果有) 早于 16 个月从优先权日,申请人必须提供:

[MT] 规则13之二.3(a)㈠至㈢所规定的标记：

None

[MT] 任何其他说明：

None

[MT] 除第13条之二第3款(a)项(一)至(三)目规定的说明外,根据局通知必须提供的其他说明(如有 ) :

To the extent available to the applicant, relevant information on the characteristics of the microorganism

[MT] 其他资料

The deposit may be made with a depositary institution designated by the Government or with institutions which have the status of international depositary authority not later than the filing date of the international application.

[MT] 全国阶段

[MT] 进入国家阶段的要求概要

[MT] 进入国家阶段的适用时间限制:

Under PCT Article 22(3): 31 months from the priority date
Under PCT Article 39(1)(b): 31 months from the priority date

[MT] 专利局是否允许恢复权利(PCT规则49.6 )?

是的

[MT] 国际申请必须翻译成以下语言之一:

Must be furnished within three months from the expiration of the time limit applicable under PCT Article 22 or 39(1).

Moldovan

[MT] 进入国家阶段的翻译必须具备以下内容:

Must be furnished within three months from the expiration of the time limit applicable under PCT Article 22 or 39(1).

Under PCT Article 22: Description, claims (if amended, both as originally filed and as amended, together with any statement under PCT Article 19), any text matter of drawings, abstract

Under PCT Article 39(1): Description, claims, any text matter of drawings, abstract (if any of those parts has been amended, both as originally filed and as amended by the annexes to the international preliminary examination report)

[MT] 在特殊情况下是否需要国际申请副本?

The applicant should only send a copy of the application if he has not received Form PCT/IB/308 and the Office has not received a copy of the international application from the International Bureau under PCT Article 20. This may be the case where the applicant expressly requests an earlier start of the national phase under PCT Article 23(2)

[MT] 局是否根据其国家法律接受彩色图纸?

Refer to the Office

[MT] 国家费用 :

[MT] 专利

[MT] 申请费

Must be paid within the time limit applicable under PCT Article 22 or 39(1).

100 EUR

[MT] 要求优先权的费用

100 EUR

[MT] 考试费,包括搜索

400 EUR

Annual fee for the 1st to the 5th year, per year

100 EUR

[MT] 短期专利

[MT] 申请费

Must be paid within the time limit applicable under PCT Article 22 or 39(1).

100 EUR

[MT] 考试费

200 EUR

[MT] 免除、减少或退还费用:

Refer to:
http://agepi.gov.md/en/inventions/fees

[MT] 局的特殊要求(PCT规则51之二 ) :

If not already complied with within the time limit applicable under PCT Article 22 or 39(1), the Office will invite the applicant to comply with the requirement within a time limit of two months from the date of receipt of the invitation.

Name and address of the inventor if they have not been furnished in the “Request” part of the international application

This requirement may be satisfied if the corresponding declaration has been made in accordance with PCT Rule 4.17.

Instrument of assignment of the priority right where the applicants are not identical

This requirement may be satisfied if the corresponding declaration has been made in accordance with PCT Rule 4.17.

Appointment of an agent if the applicant is not resident in the Republic of Moldova

Any document relating to any transfer of rights

This requirement may be satisfied if the corresponding declaration has been made in accordance with PCT Rule 4.17.

[MT] 谁可以担任代理人?

Any person registered to practice before the Office as patent attorney

[MT] 局是否接受接收局恢复优先权的效力(PCT规则49之三.1 )?

是的

[MT] 专利局是否接受恢复优先权的请求(PCT规则第49条之三第2款 )?

Yes, the Office applies both the “unintentional” and the “due care” criteria to such requests

[MT] 国家阶段的程序

[MT] MD.01 进入国家阶段的表格

The Office has available a special form for entering the national phase (refer to Annex MD.II). This form should be used.

[MT] MD.02 翻译(更正)

Errors in the translation of the international application can be corrected with reference to the text of the international application as filed (refer to National Phase, paragraphs NP 6.002 and NP 6.003).

[MT] MD.03 代表权

MPL Art. 86

Natural or legal persons having their residence or principal place of business outside the territory of the Republic of Moldova shall be represented by a patent agent registered to practice with the Office, except for the filing of a patent application, the payment of fees or the filing of an earlier application. A list of registered patent agents is available on the website of the Office.

[MT] MD.04 费用(支付方式)

MPL Art. 61

The manner of payment of the fees indicated in the Summary and in this Chapter is outlined in Annex MD.I.

[MT] MD.05 审查

MPL Art. 51

A patent will only be granted after substantive examination by the Office. A request for examination should be filed prior to the expiry of 30 months from entry into the national phase. The request shall only be deemed to be filed upon payment of the examination fee and may not be withdrawn. There is a special form for the request (refer to Annex MD.III). The amount of the said fee is indicated in Annex MD.I.

[MT] MD.06 赠款费

A fee for grant must be paid within six months from the date of publication of the decision to grant the patent.

[MT] MD.07 年度费用

MPL Art. 61,

MPL Art. 93

After a patent has been granted, annual fees must be paid for maintaining the patent in force for each year calculated from the first year of the international filing date. The first annual fee is to be paid simultaneously with payment of the fee for grant. If the decision to grant the patent was taken within one year or more from the international filing date of the application, the fee should be paid for each complete year starting with the filing date. All subsequent fees are to be paid before the beginning of the year for which the fee is due but not earlier than three months from the date of the following year of validity. Payment can still be made, upon request for extension of the time limit together with the payment of a corresponding fee, within six months from the final date. The amounts of the annual fees and of the surcharge for late payment are indicated in Annex MD.I.

[MT] MD.08 短期专利

If the applicant wishes to obtain a short-term patent in the Republic of Moldova on the basis of an international application instead of a patent, such an indication should be made to the Office on entry into the national phase.

[MT] MD.09 短期专利的期限

MPL Art. 18,

MPL Art. 61,

MPL Art. 93

The term of a short-term patent shall be six years from the date of filing of the short-term patent application. The patent owner may file with the Office a request for extension of the time limit for a period not exceeding four years, provided that the patent owner requests the Office to carry out a search of the state of the art and establish a search report accompanied by a written opinion on patentability relating to the invention which forms the subject-matter of the respective patent on payment of the prescribed fee. Fees for maintenance of a short-term patent shall be due on the anniversary of the date of filing of the application and for each year of effectiveness of the certificate.

[MT] MD.10转换

MPL Art. 54

A patent application may be converted, at the request of the applicant, into an application for a short-term patent prior to the date on which the decision to grant a patent is published or, at the latest, within two months following the date on which a decision to refuse the patent application has been sent. An application for a short-term patent may be converted, at the request of the applicant, into a patent application at any time before the decision to grant a short-term patent has been taken.

[MT] 根据《专利协定》第25条进行的复审

PCT 条约 25,

PCT 细则 51

The applicable procedure is outlined in paragraphs NP 6.018 to NP 6.021 of the National Phase. If, upon review under PCT Article 25, the Office denies an error or omission on the part of the receiving Office or the International Bureau, an appeal against this decision may be lodged with the Office.

[MT] MD.12 会议时间限制延迟的理由

PCT 条约 24(2),

PCT 条约 48(2),

PCT 细则 82bis

Reference is made to paragraphs NP 6.022 to NP 6.027 of the National Phase. Where, during the international phase or before the Office, the applicant has missed a time limit for performing any act in relation to the international application or the patent, such time limit may be extended and restored by the Office upon request by the applicant and where justified.

[MT] MD.13 补充保护证书

MPL Art. 4(2)c),

MPL Art. 18,

MPL Art. 69,

MPL Art. 70

A supplementary protection certificate is available to the owner of a patent with effect in the Republic of Moldova, the subject matter of which is a medicinal or a phytopharmaceutical product (basic patent) for which marketing authorization has been granted. The application for the grant of a supplementary protection certificate shall be filed within six months following the date of issuance of the marketing authorization, or, if the authorization has been issued prior to the grant of the initial patent, the application shall be filed within six months from the date of grant of the patent. The application shall not be deemed filed until after the prescribed fees have been paid. Fees for maintenance of a supplementary protection certificate shall be due on the anniversary of the date of filing of the application. The amounts of the fees are indicated in Annex MD.I.

[MT] 附件 1

[MT] 附件MD.I - 收费

[MT] 专利

[MT] 申请费

100 EUR

[MT] 要求优先权的费用

100 EUR

[MT] 实质性审查,包括搜索:

400 EUR

[MT] 对于每一独立权利要求,无论是原始提交的还是经修改的,超过一项的,

100 EUR

[MT] 对于每一项超过五项的从属权利要求,无论是原先提交的还是经修订的。

10 EUR

[MT] — 超过15张的每张费用

10 EUR

[MT] 申请费用:

[MT] — 最多15页

100 EUR

[MT] — 超过15张的每张费用

10 EUR

[MT] 年费:

[MT] — 对于第 1 至第 5 年, 每年

100 EUR

[MT] — 对于第 6 至第 10 年, 每年

300 EUR

[MT] — 对于第11至15年, 每年

500 EUR

[MT] — 对于第16 至第20年, 每年

700 EUR

[MT] 年费逾期缴纳的附加费:

[MT] — 每月(但不超过六个月)

50 EUR

[MT] 恢复权利的费用

100 EUR

[MT] 短期专利

[MT] 申请费

100 EUR

[MT] 要求优先权的费用

100 EUR

[MT] 考试费

200 EUR

[MT] 申请费用:

[MT] — 最多15页

100 EUR

[MT] — 超过15张的每张费用

10 EUR

[MT] 年费:

[MT] — 对于第 1 至第 6 年, 每年

100 EUR

[MT] 申请和审查短期专利有效期延长申请,包括查询和编制查询报告,并附有关可专利性的书面意见

300 EUR

[MT] 发布和发放延长短期专利,包括专利与检索报告的印刷

20 EUR

[MT] 专利延期后的短期保留费,第7年至第10年,每年

200 EUR

[MT] 补充保护证书

[MT] 补充保护证书申请的提交和审查

300 EUR

[MT] 补助金费

100 EUR

[MT] 补充保护证书的维护费用,每年:

700 EUR

[MT] 如何支付费用?

The payment of fees must be effected in euro. All payments must indicate the application number (national, if already known; international, if the national number is not yet known), the name of the applicant and the category of fee being paid

AGEPI accounts – Foreign applicants (EUR)

Beneficiary
MF-Trezoreria de Stat
Agentia de Stat pentru Proprietatea Intelectuala

Code IBAN
MD55TRPAAA142310A15851AA

Beneficiary Bank
National Bank of Moldova
Chisinău
Republic of Moldova

SWIFT
NBMDMD2X

Intermediary bank
De Nederlandsche Bank N.V.
Amsterdam
Netherlands

IBAN
NL90FLOR0600126226

SWIFT
FLORNL2ACAC

[MT] 表格

The following documents are maintained by the Office. Refer to the Office website (Annex B) for latest version and other languages.

Annex MD.II - National processing request form (Form F-01-BI-003-E-02-0211)

Annex MD.III - Request for examination (Form F-01-BI-004-E-01-0212)

正在处理

WIPO - PCT Applicant's Guide MD - 摩尔多瓦共和国
国家知识产权署（摩尔多瓦共和国）

[MT] 有用信息

[MT] 国际阶段

[MT] 附件B - 关于缔约国或政府间组织的资料

[MT] 附件C -- -- 接收办公室

[MT] 附件L - 微生物和其他生物材料的存放

[MT] 全国阶段

[MT] 进入国家阶段的要求概要

[MT] 国家阶段的程序

[MT] 附件 1

正在处理

WIPO - PCT Applicant's Guide MD - 摩尔多瓦共和国 国家知识产权署（摩尔多瓦共和国）

信息

Error Information Warning Confirmation

目前所有版本 MD - 国家知识产权署（摩尔多瓦共和国）

2026

WIPO - PCT Applicant's Guide MD - 摩尔多瓦共和国
国家知识产权署（摩尔多瓦共和国）